Platelet-activating factor mediates angiotensin II-induced proteinuria in isolated perfused rat kidney.

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Platelet-activating factor mediates angiotensin II-induced proteinuria in isolated perfused rat kidney.

Isolated kidney preparations (IPK) from male Sprague Dawley rats perfused at constant pressure were used to evaluate the effect of angiotensin II (AII) and platelet-activating factor (PAF) on renal function and urinary protein excretion. Compared with basal, intrarenal infusion of AII at 8 ng/min caused a progressive increase in protein excretion (11 +/- 6 versus 73 +/- 21 micrograms/min) in pa...

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Studies in experimental animals and humans have documented that inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors reduces urinary protein excretion rate and retards the development of renal injury. Here we sought to investigate whether angiotensin II (All) modified the size-selective properties to macromolecules of the glomerular capillary barrier in isolate...

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The Isolated Perfused Rat Kidney

1. In the isolated rat kidney, perfused at constant pressure with a medium free from renin substrate, addition of angiotensin I to the perfusate decreases renal 'plasma' flow. 2. A peptide inhibitor, SQ 20881, of converting enzyme reduces the vasoconstrictor effect of angiotensin I up to a maximum of 87%, the degree of inhibition being dose-dependent. 3. The molar ratio of equi-effective doses ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

سال: 1997

ISSN: 1046-6673,1533-3450

DOI: 10.1681/asn.v891391